Members' Research Service By / September 10, 2018

Water reuse: Setting minimum requirements [EU Legislation in Progress]

Although freshwater is relatively abundant in the European Union (EU), water stress occurs in many areas, particularly in the Mediterranean region and parts of the Atlantic region, with environmental and economic impacts.

© allexxandarx / Fotolia

Written by Vivienne Halleux (2nd edition),

Irrigation equipment watering field. Aerial view.
© allexxandarx / Fotolia

Although freshwater is relatively abundant in the European Union (EU), water stress occurs in many areas, particularly in the Mediterranean region and parts of the Atlantic region, with environmental and economic impacts.

In May 2018, the European Commission put forward a proposal for a regulation setting EU-wide standards that reclaimed water would need to meet in order to be used for agricultural irrigation, with the aim of encouraging greater use of reclaimed water and contributing to alleviating water scarcity. The Commission estimates that the proposal could increase water reuse in agricultural irrigation from 1.7 billion m³ to 6.6 billion m³ per year, thereby reducing water stress by 5 %.

The European Parliament adopted its first-reading position on 12 February 2019, and the Council agreed on a general approach on 26 June 2019. Trilogue negotiations concluded with a provisional agreement on 2 December. The agreed text, endorsed by the ENVI committee on 21 January 2020, was adopted at first reading by the Council on 7 April. It now returns to the Parliament for final adoption at second reading.

Versions

Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on minimum requirements for water reuse
Committee responsible:

Rapporteur:

Shadow rapporteurs:

 

 

Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI)Simona Bonafè (S&D, Italy)

Pernille Weiss (EPP, Denmark), Jan Huitema (Renew Europe, the Netherlands), Sylvia Limmer (ID, Germany), Grace O’Sullivan (Greens/EFA, Ireland), Pietro Fiocchi (ECR, Italy), Idoia Villanueva Ruiz (GUE/NGL, Spain)

COM(2018) 337 from 28.5.2018

2018/0169(COD)

Ordinary legislative procedure (COD) (Parliament and Council on equal footing – formerly ‘co-decision’)

Next steps expected: Second reading in Parliament

Water use by sector in the EU (2014, hm3)
Water use by sector in the EU (2014, hm3)


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