Members' Research Service By / October 15, 2018

Interoperability between EU border and security information systems [EU Legislation in Progress]

To strengthen EU external border management and enhance internal security, the European Commission has made several proposals to upgrade and expand European border and security information systems.

© Nmedia / Fotolia

Written by Katrien Luyten and Sofija Voronova (3rd edition, updated on 14.6.2019),

Internet and network connection concept between laptop computer
© Nmedia / Fotolia

To enhance EU external border management and internal security, the European Commission has made several proposals to upgrade and expand European border and security information systems. As part of a broader process to maximise their use, the Commission presented legislative proposals for two regulations in December 2017 (amended in June 2018), establishing an interoperability framework between EU information systems on borders and visas, and on police and judicial cooperation, asylum and migration. After completion of the legislative procedure at first reading in the Parliament and in the Council, the final acts were signed by the co-legislators on 20 May 2019 and published in the Official Journal two days later. Both acts came into force on 11 June 2019. The new rules aim to improve checks at the EU’s external borders, allow for better detection of security threats and identity fraud, and help in preventing and combating irregular migration.

Versions

A: Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on establishing a framework for interoperability between EU information systems (borders and visa) and amending Council Decision 2004/512/EC, Regulation (EC) No 767/2008, Council Decision 2008/633/JHA, Regulation (EU) 2016/399 and Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240, Regulation (EU) 2018/XX [the Regulation on SIS in the field of border checks] and Regulation (EU) 2018/XX [the eu-LISA Regulation]
B: Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on establishing a framework for interoperability between EU information systems (police and judicial cooperation, asylum and migration) and amending [Regulation (EU) 2018/XX [the Eurodac Regulation], Regulation (EU) 2018/XX [the Regulation on SIS in the field of law enforcement], Regulation (EU) 2018/XX [the ECRIS-TCN Regulation] and Regulation (EU) 2018/XX [the eu-LISA Regulation]
Committee responsible: Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) A: COM(2017) 793, 12.12.2017 amended by
COM(2018) 478, 13.6.2018
Rapporteur: A: Jeroen Lenaers (EPP, the Netherlands)
B: Nuno Melo (EPP, Portugal)
B: COM(2017) 794, 12.12.2017 amended by COM(2018) 480, 13.6.2018
2017/0352 (COD)
Procedure completed. A: Regulation (EU) 2019/817
B: Regulation (EU) 2019/818
OJ L 135, 22.5.2019, pp. 27-135
Ordinary legislative procedure (COD) (Parliament and Council on equal footing – formerly ‘co-decision’)


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