This overview of the education policy measures built into the Member States’ NRRPs is structured according to the objectives of the RRF’s ‘Policies for next generation’ pillar. It furthermore considers the measures that have been listed in the annexes to Council implementing decisions (therefore excluding Hungary whose plan has not yet been approved). The majority of the plans come with separate components specifically dedicated to education, re-skilling and upskilling, and training. In certain cases, the NRRPs give an even more granular grouping of investment and reforms (for example, digitalisation of education), while a smaller portion of the plans display the planned measures in a broader manner, together with the employment and/or research and innovation (R&I) policies. Figure 2 below captures this diversity across the NRRPs. Some of these measures have been discussed for each of the Member States.
NRRP components exclusively dedicated to education, skills and training (in million €, per EU country)
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