According to Eurostat, the EU has received, on average, about half a million asylum applications per year in the last three decades. This average rose to three quarters of a million over the past decade due to a peak in 2015 2016 (see Figure 21). According to preliminary data from the EU Agency for Asylum (EUAA), the number of asylum applications in the EU reached 1.1 million in 2023, an increase of 18 % compared to 2022 and nearing the 2015 2016 peak.
Applications for international protection
Applications for international protection submitted in the EU
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