Written by Marcin Grajewski,

A long-running discussion on reforming the European Union’s budget gained momentum when the High-Level Group on Own Resources, led by former Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti, presented its report in January 2017. The report proposes simpler methods for funding the EU, to make it less reliant on direct contributions from Member States, and recommends that spending be focused on areas where the highest European added value can be achieved, now, for example migration and security emergencies.
The report, entitled ‘Future financing of the EU‘, lists and examines several options for new own resources, such as a reformed VAT-linked resource, an EU corporate tax, a financial transaction tax or taxes linked to efforts to fight climate change. It also proposes to explore other revenue sources stemming directly from the EU policies and programmes. The report will be taken into consideration by the European Commission and EU Member States when they work on the EU’s next long-term budget after 2020.
This note offers links to reports and commentaries from some major international think tanks and research institutes on the EU budget. Some papers also discuss whether the euro area should have its own, dedicated budget.
Brexit et budget de L’UE: Menace ou opportunité
Jacques Delors Institute, Bertelsmann Stiftung, January 2017
The future of the EU budget: Between dream and reality
Clingendael, December 2016
Reforming the EU’s Budget Revenue: The case for a visible VAT-based resource
Centre for European Policy Studies, November 2016
The multiannual financial framework post-2020: Balancing political ambition and realism
Centre for European Policy Studies, November 2016
The EU Budget’s mid-term review with its promising reform proposals the Commission lays the groundwork for the next, post-2020 budget
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, October 2016
A sustainable finance plan for the EU
E3G, October 2016
What are the prerequisites for a euro-area fiscal capacity?
Bruegel, September 2016
Can the EU spend more green? The CAP and the environment in future EU budgets
Policy Network, September 2016
The Impact of Brexit on the EU budget: A non-catastrophic event
Centre for European Policy Studies, September 2016
Is Horizon 2020 really more SME-friendly? A look at the figures
Centre for European Policy Studies, September 2016
Keeping Europeans together: Assessing the state of EU cohesion
European Council on Foreign Relations, September 2016
The potential and limitations of reforming the financing of the EU budget
Centre for European Policy Studies, CATT/UPPA, University of London July 2016
Brexiting yourself in the foot: Why Britain’s eurosceptic regions have most to lose from EU withdrawal
Centre for European Reform, June 2016
EU budgetary responses to the ‘Refugee Crisis’ reconfiguring the funding landscape
Centre for European Policy Studies, May 2016
The budget of the European Union: A guide
Institute for Fiscal Studies, April 2016
The economic strategy of stateless nations in the framework of the European cohesion
Centre Maurits Coppieters, March 2016
Which fiscal union for the euro area?
Bruegel, February 2016
Federalising the Eurozone: Towards a true European budget
Institute Affaire Insternazionali, December 2015
Flexibility in the EU Budget: Are there limits?
Clingendael, December 2015
The political economy of the 2014-2020 Common Agricultural Policy: An imperfect storm
Centre for European Policy Studies, August 2015
Reforming the financing of the European Union: A proposal
Centre for European Economic Research, May 2015
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