Members' Research Service By / May 17, 2022

Proposal to amend Directive (EU) 2019/1153: Single access point to bank account registries [EU Legislation in Progress]

The search to obtain, and retain, profits from crime is a key motivation of financial crime, including money laundering. For this reason, financial investigation is a valuable tool in the investigation and prosecution of these crimes.

© tippapatt / Adobe Stock

Written by Colin Murphy (2nd edition, updated on 02.09.2024).

Financial information is vital for the investigation of serious crime and for freezing the proceeds of crime, but EU investigators often lack the tools for effective investigation, especially when dealing with cross-border crime. The new revised directive – adopted in May 2024 – will give law enforcement authorities the same level of access afforded to financial intelligence units under the new anti-money laundering directive. It will include crypto-asset service providers and financial and credit institutions for the provision of transactions records. The directive will also provide for a single access point to be set up and managed by the European Commission to ensure that information from centralised registers is available to authorities swiftly. The directive will require financial institutions to share transaction records, i.e. bank statements, in a harmonised format, when they share them as part of an investigation, facilitating processing and interpretation.

In the European Parliament, the file was referred to the Committee on civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE). Interinstitutional negotiations on the proposal began in March 2023. The Parliament and the Council reached a provisional agreement in February 2024. After adoption by both institutions, the final act was signed on 31 May, and it came into force on 9 July 2024.

Complete version

Use of financial and other information for the prevention, detection, investigation or prosecution of certain criminal offences: single access point
Committee responsible:Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE)COM(2021) 429 final
20.7.2021
Rapporteur:Emil Radev (EPP, Bulgaria)2021/0244(COD)
Shadow rapporteur:Caterina Chinnici (S&D, Italy)
Paul Tang (S&D, the Netherlands)
Fabienne Keller (Renew, France)
Damien Carême (Greens, EFA, France)
Joachim Brudziński (ECR, Poland)
Tom Vandendriessche (ID, Belgium)
Clare Daly (The Left, Ireland)
Ordinary legislative procedure
(COD) (Parliament and Council
on equal footing – formerly ‘co-decision’)
Procedure completed: Directive 2024/1654
OJ L, 2024/1654, 19.6.2024

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