Members' Research Service By / September 24, 2024

Directive on combating corruption [EU Legislation in Progress]

Corruption takes various forms, which may qualify as criminal offences in themselves, while also serving as an enabler of other crimes.

© tatsianamaphoto / Adobe Stock

Written by Piotr Bąkowski (1st edition).

In May 2023, the European Commission presented an anti-corruption package, which includes a proposal for a directive on combating corruption. Based on Articles 83 and 82 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, the proposal defines criminal offences and sanctions relating to corruption, one of the ‘areas of particularly serious crime with a cross-border dimension’ for which the European Parliament and the Council may establish minimum rules by means of directives. The proposal seeks to update the fragmented EU legislative framework, including by incorporating international standards binding on the EU. It addresses corruption in both the public and private sectors.

In Parliament, the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs adopted its report in January 2024. The committee decision to enter into interinstitutional negotiations was confirmed by plenary in February 2024.

The Council confirmed its position in June. The new Parliament now needs to confirm its position before trilogue negotiations can take place.

Complete version

Proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on combating corruption, replacing Council Framework Decision 2003/568/JHA and the Convention on the fight against corruption involving officials of the European Communities or officials of Member States of the European Union and amending Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of the European Parliament and of the Council (COM/2023/234 final)
Committee responsible:Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE)COM(2023) 234 final
3.5.2023
Former rapporteur:Ramona Strugariu (Renew, Romania2023/0135(COD)
Shadow rapporteurs:To be appointedOrdinary legislative
procedure (COD)
(Parliament and Council
on equal footing –
formerly ‘co-decision’)
Next steps expected: Trilogue negotiations
Stage: Trilogue

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