Members' Research Service By / March 19, 2026

Digital networks act legislation [EU Legislation in Progress]

The proposed Digital Networks Act seeks to establish a more integrated and harmonised EU framework for electronic communications, in support of the European Union’s connectivity, competitiveness and resilience objectives. Presented by the European Commission on 21 January 2026, the proposal would repeal and replace significant parts of the existing telecoms acquis, while also amending related instruments, with a view to simplifying the regulatory framework and ensuring more consistent application across the Member States. It includes provisions on the transition from copper to fibre networks, spectrum management, satellite authorisation, network resilience and cybersecurity, consumer protection, and cross-border market access.

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Written by Stefano De Luca.

CONTEXT

Technologies are evolving rapidly, data traffic is growing significantly, and demand for gigabit connectivity is increasing. Modern and sustainable digital infrastructures for connectivity and computing are critical enablers for digitalisation and for both industrial competitiveness and for society. High-quality, secure and resilient connectivity is needed, everywhere and for everybody in the European Union. The EU has set non-binding ‘digital decade’ targets to be reached by 2030. These include providing all EU households with access to a fixed gigabit network (with a capacity of 1 Gigabit per second – Gbps) and ensuring that all populated areas are covered by next-generation, high-speed wireless networks with performance at least equivalent to that of 5G.

On 21 January 2026, the European Commission published a proposal for a digital networks act. The proposed regulation aims to consolidate sector-specific legislation currently set out, inter alia, in the European Electronic Communications Code (EECC), the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) Regulation, the Open Internet Regulation, the ePrivacy Directive and the radio spectrum policy programme. By replacing directives with a regulation, the Commission aims to ensure uniform application of telecoms rules across all Member States.

LEGISLATIVE PROPOSAL

2026/0013(COD) – Proposal for a regulation on digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) – COM(2026) 0016 final, 21.01.2026.

NEXT STEPS IN THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT

For the latest developments in this legislative procedure, see the Legislative Train Schedule.


Read the complete briefing on ‘Digital networks act legislation‘ in the Think Tank pages of the European Parliament.


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