By EPRS Admin / February 18, 2014

Graphics on External trade

Here you’ll find graphs, charts, tables and maps with statistics on external trade.

Here you’ll find graphs, charts, tables and maps with statistics on external trade.

To see graphics for other policy areas, go to the Graphics Warehouse.

Graphics on World Trade

G20 and G7 member states

G20 countries: Total GDP, GDP per capita and population in 2023

G20 countries: percentage of international trade, GDP, population and emissions

Trends in Chinese and Russian GDP growth since 1989 (constant 2015 US$ billion)

EU imports of services from AU and NZ (2021)

EU exports of services to AU and NZ (2021)

EU imports of goods from AU and NZ (2021

EU exports of goods to AU and NZ (2021)

AU and NZ main trade partners (2021)

EU main trade partners (2021)

Top EU partners (2021)

EU trade with Australia and New Zealand (2021)

Business environment and socio-economic indicators

FDI and remittances

Public finances, monetary and financial data

Female labour force participation rate

Total unemployment rate (% of total labour force)

Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita

Annual GDP growth (%)

SACU imports of meat and edible offal of fowls, ducks, geese, turkeys (thousand euros)

EU citrus imports from SACU in 2021 (thousand euros)

Coverage of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) by EPAs ratified by African countries

Map of EU economic partnership agreements with ACP countries, 2022

Major European semiconductor assets, annual revenues and FDI

Semiconductor raw material market shares

Global semiconductor market shares

Global semiconductor supply chain

Global semiconductor market growth

Estimated funds to support the proposed European chips act

Figure 1 – East African Community partner states

EU trade in goods with the East African Community (2021, € billion)

Chile FDI and remittances

Chile GDP per capita and GDP growth

Chile public finances, monetary and financial data

Chile socio economic indicators

Chile unemployment and female labour force participation

Chile_Top EU trade partners

Composition of EU exports and imports of goods Chile

Composition of EU exports and imports of services Chile

EU trade with Chile

Main trade partners of Chile

Top 20 EU commodity imports from Russia, 2021

Russia EU trade history

Russia export and import of goods

Russia export and import of services

Russia FDI and remittances

Russia GDP per capita and annual growth

Russia main trade partners

Russia socio economic indicators

Russia Top EU partners

Russia unemployment and female labour force

Russias public finances, monetary and financial data

EU trade in goods with the world and Ukraine (2020)

Figure 2 – EU trade with Ukraine: Agricultural products (2020)

EU trade with Ukraine: Agricultural trade by product (2020) — Figure 3 – EU trade with Ukraine: Agricultural trade by product (2020)

EU imports of mineral fuels from Russia (2020) — Figure 1 – EU imports of mineral fuels from Russia (2020)

EU trade with Russia: Agricultural trade by product (2020)

EU trade with Russia: Agricultural products (2020)

EU trade in goods with the world and Russia (2020)

Chips global supply chain

Global fabrication capacity by region, 2019 (%)

Business environment and socio-economic indicators in ASEAN countries

EU exports and imports of services_ASEAN

EU exports of goods to ASEAN

EU imports of goods from ASEAN

EU trade with ASEAN and Top EU partners

GDP growth and GDP per capita of ASEAN countries

Main trading partners of the EU and of ASEAN

Unemployment in ASEAN countries

Average corporate income tax rates by country income group

Trade in goods and services as a proportion of GDP

Applied weighted mean tariff rates on all products (%)

Figure 1 – Growth in trade in goods (yearly % change) — Growth in trade in goods (yearly % change)

EU imports and exports of PPE (€ million) and China's share of imports (2019) — EU imports and exports of PPE (€ million) and China’s share of imports (2019)

EU exports in 2019 of PPE now under export restrictions, by country

EU imports in 2019 of PPE now subject to export restrictions, by country

EU 2019 imports and exports of PPE now subject to export restrictions

Temporary PPE export restrictions in the world

GDP per capita and annual growth

Unemployment and female labour market

FDI and remittances (% of GDP)

EU-27 trade with Australia

Main trade partners (2018)

EU import and export of goods to Australia

EU import and export of services to Australia

GDP per capita - India — GDP per capita – India

Unemployment and female labour market - India — Unemployment and female labour market – India

FDI and remittances - India — FDI and remittances – India

EU trade with India

Main trade partners - India — Main trade partners – India

EU import and export of goods to India

EU import and export of services to India

Map 1 – East African Community member states — East African Community member states

EU trade with the East African Community (total goods, trade flows and balance), 2006-2016, € million — EU trade with the East African Community

Chinese FDI transactions in EU-28 in US$ million

Formal FDI screening mechanisms in the EU

EU arms export - Saudi Arabia — EU arms export – Saudi Arabia

EU import and export of goods to Saudi Arabia

Main trade partners - Saudi Arabia — Main trade partners – Saudi Arabia

EU trade with Saudi Arabia

FDI and remittances - Saudi Arabia — FDI and remittances – Saudi Arabia

Unemployment and female labour market - Saudi Arabia — Unemployment and female labour market – Saudi Arabia

GDP per capita - Saudi Arabia — GDP per capita – Saudi Arabia

Tariffs and imports, summary and duty range for the United States

Tariffs and imports, summary and duty range for the European Union

Rise in annual average tariffs of all productscountry

Key variables regarding participation and distance

Value-added components

Distribution of value-added in value chains (%)

Initiated NTBs to main trade partners from the EU28

Initiated NTBs in the world and the growth of EU28 trade

Initiated NTB measures and their impact on growth

Major foreign holders of treasury securities

United States_ trade balance

1. EU prosperity is dependent on international trade. Long-term EU GDP growth predictions are at a lower level than in other parts of the world. Consequently, the EU share of the global market will decrease should the EU fail to participate in the faster growth in other parts of the world. It is likely therefore that extra-EU trade will grow faster than intra-EU trade. 2. The decline in global trade since 2009 is problematic and needs to be better understood. According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), some three quarters of the slowdown in trade is explained by weak global demand. 3. The share of the number of exporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is rather high in the EU, although the share of their export value is lower compared to number of exporters. This wider base of exporting companies increases the robustness of European exports, assuming the SMEs' operational environment remains supportive of expansion and exports. 4. It is recognised that GDP growth and trade are interlinked – consequently measures which facilitate international trade also have positive effects on the development of GDP

Sum of annual trade balances – EU28 exports-imports, € billion

Trade balance in goods and services by partner (€ billion)

Global external trade balances in goods and services (€ billion)

Major export and import countries 2015

Growth in volume of world trade and real GDP

Development of EU-South Korea trade

Main trade partners (2016)

Australia in figures, 2016

EU trade with Australia

New Zealand, economic indicators

Top EU agri-food exports and imports to and from New Zealand, 2016

EU trade with New Zealand (€ billion) 2006-2016

EU import and export of services to South Korea

EU import and export of goods to South Korea

Main trade partners - South Korea — Main trade partners – South Korea

EU trade with South Korea

FDI and remittances - South Korea — FDI and remittances – South Korea

Unemployment and female labour market - South Korea — Unemployment and female labour market – South Korea

GDP per capita - South Korea — GDP per capita – South Korea

GDP per capita - Turkey — GDP per capita – Turkey

Unemployment and female labour market - Turkey — Unemployment and female labour market – Turkey

FDI and remittances - Turkey — FDI and remittances – Turkey

EU trade with Turkey

Main trade partners - Turkey — Main trade partners – Turkey

EU import and export of goods to Turkey

Côte d'Ivoire, GDP Growth in % — Côte d’Ivoire, GDP Growth in %

Main beneficiaries of the three GSP strands (Standard, EBA, GSP+) in 2014

ASEAN member states' GDP — ASEAN member states’ GDP

ASEAN in numbers, 2015

State of play of FTAs

Share of ASEAN member states within EU total exports to and imports from ASEAN

EU trade in goods with ASEAN member states

Development of EU exports and imports of goods to and from ASEAN

China's WTO case load by main WTO agreement invoked — China’s WTO case load by main WTO agreement invoked

China's WTO case load from 2002 to November 2016 — China’s WTO case load from 2002 to November 2016

Services Trade Restrictiveness

BRICS GDP & GDP growth

BIMSTEC member countries

GDP per capita (€) and annual growth (%) in South Africa and the EU-28

South Africa total unemployment and female labour market participation

FDI and remittances to South Africa and the EU-28

EU trade with South Africa

Main trade partners (2015): Trade in goods, exports plus imports

EU exports and imports of goods with South Africa

FDI and remittances to Brazil and the EU-28

EU trade with Brazil

Main trade partners (2015): Trade in goods, exports plus imports

EU import and export to Brazil

GDP per capita (€) and annual growth (%) in Brazil and the EU-28

Brazil total unemployment and female labour market participation

Graphics on External Trade with the Americas

EU exports of services to and from US (2022)

EU imports of goods from US (2022)

EU exports of goods to US (2022)

Top EU partners (2022) Trade in goods

Main trade partners (2022) Trade in goods, exports plus imports

US business environment and socio-economic indicators

FDI and remittances

Public finances, monetary and financial data

Female labour force participation rate (% of female population aged 15+)

GDP growth (Annual change, %)

Total unemployment rate (% of total labour force)

Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita

Incentives for private buyers of electric vehicles (in € thousands).

EU, US and UK climate-related spending by 2025 (% of GDP)

EU imports of services from Mercosur (2020)

EU exports of services to Mercosur (2020)

EU imports of goods from Mercosur (2021)

EU exports of goods to Mercosur (2021)

Mercosur main trade partners (2021)

EU main trade partners (2021)

EU trade with Mercosur – Top EU partners

Business environment and socio-economic indicators

Female labour market participation (% of female population ages 15+

Unemployment (% of total labour force)

annual growth (%)

GDP per capita (€)

EU exports and imports of services to US (2019)

EU exports and imports of goods to US (2020)

Top EU partners (2020)

Main trade partners (2020)

EU trade with US

GINI Index (average 2010-2018, US and EU worst and best performers)

US FDI composition by sector (2019)

US portfolio investment assets (2017)

FDI and remittances

Public finances, monetary and financial data

Total unemployment rate (% of total labour force) Female labour force participation rate (% of females aged 15-64)

GDP per capita (€ thousands) Annual GDP growth (%)

Structure of EU trade in services with Mexico (€, billion)

Structure of EU-Mexico trade in agricultural goods (€, billions)

Map of Mexico with economic indicators

EU trade in goods with the Andean Community

Andean Community- top 5 trade partners

Main trade products EU trade in goods with the Andean Community

EU trade in services with the Andean Community

EU FDI stocks with the Andean Community

EU trade in goods with Colombia

EU trade in goods with Peru

EU trade with Colombia- main products

EU trade with Peru- main products

EU trade in goods with Ecuador

EU trade with Ecuador- main products

EU trade in goods with Central America

Central America- top 5 trade partners

Main trade products

EU FDI stocks with Central America

EU trade in services with Central America

Cariforum- top 5 trade partners

Main trade products

EU trade in services with Cariforum

EU FDI stocks with Cariforum

EU trade in goods with Cuba

EU trade in goods with Mercosur-4

Mercosur-4- top 5 trade partners

Main trade products

EU trade in services with Mercosur-4

EU FDI stocks with Mercosur-4

EU trade in goods with Argentina

EU trade with Argentina- main products

EU trade in goods with Brazil

EU trade with Brazil- main products

EU trade in goods with Mexico

Mexico- top 5 trade partners

Main trade products

EU trade in services with Mexico

EU FDI stocks with Mexico

EU trade in goods with Chile

Chile- top 5 trade partners

Main trade products

EU trade in services with Chile

EU FDI stocks with Chile

© European Union, EPRS

Fig 7 – EU import and export of services to Mercosur

Fig 6 – EU import and export of goods to Mercosur

Fig 5 – Main trade partners – Mercosur

Fig 4 - EU trade with Mercosur — Fig 4 – EU trade with Mercosur

Fig 3 -Indexes - Mercosur — Fig 3 -Indexes – Mercosur

Fig 1 - GDP - Mercosur — Fig 1 – GDP – Mercosur

Fig 2 - Unemployment and female labour market - Mercosur — Fig 2 – Unemployment and female labour market – Mercosur

Key data of Mercosur-4 (M4) and the EU

Mercosur-4 trade in goods (billion US$)

Mercosur-4 trade in services (billion US$)

Major stages and context of the negotiating process between the EU and Mercosur

EU import and export of services to Argentina

EU import and export of goods to Argentina

Main trade partners - Argentina — Main trade partners – Argentina

EU trade with Argentina

FDI and remittances - Argentina — FDI and remittances – Argentina

Unemployment and female labour market - Argentina — Unemployment and female labour market – Argentina

GDP per capita - Argentina — GDP per capita – Argentina

Figure 7– EU FDI stocks with Chile — EU FDI stocks with Chile

Figure 6 – EU trade in services with Chile — EU trade in services with Chile

Figure 5 – Main trade products — Main trade products

Figure 4 – Chile: Top five trade partners — Chile: Top five trade partners

Figure 3 – EU trade in goods with Chile, 2003-2017 — EU trade in goods with Chile, 2003-2017

Figure 2 – Chile's main trade partners, 2003-2017 (in million US$) — Chile’s main trade partners, 2003-2017

Fig 7 - EU import and export of services to Canada — EU import and export of services to Canada

EU import and export of goods to Canada

Fig 5 - Main trade partners - Canada — Main trade partners – Canada

Fig 4 - EU trade with Canada — EU trade with Canada

Fig 3 - FDI and remittances - Canada — FDI and remittances – Canada

Fig 2 - Unemployment and female labour market - Canada — Unemployment and female labour market – Canada

Fig 1 - GDP per capita - Canada — GDP per capita – Canada

EU trade in goods with Cuba

EU FDI stocks with Chile

EU trade in services with Chile

Main trade products

Chile: top 5 trade partners

EU trade in goods with Chile

EU FDI stocks with Mexico

EU trade in services with Mexico

Main trade products

Mexico: top 5 trade partners