EU flagship programmes reinforced with additional resources
Main elements of the MFF package and the legislative procedures applicable
European Council figures for the MFF and NGEU
Timeline of the 2021-2027 MFF and NGEU negotiations
References to different aspects of the MFF by EU Heads of State or Government during their Future of Europe debates in the EP 2018-19
EU leaders’ mentions of aspects of the MFF during the Future of Europe debates
EU budget as a proportion of GNI and of total public expenditure
2014-2020 MFF process in the European Council between October 2010 and December 2013
2021-2027 MFF process in the European Council between February 2018 and February 2020
Annual climate change finance in the EU budget (€ billion, share of total, 2014-2020)
Cumulative climate change finance in the EU budget since 2014 (€ billion, share of total resources, 2014-2020)
European SME financing landscape
Key figures on SMEs in the European Union
A comparison of EU budgets in 2018 and 2019 (commitment and payment appropriations, € billion)
2019 EU budget (commitments, € billion, current prices)
Total commitment and payment appropriations, EU budget 2018 and 2019
EU budget as a share of public spending in individual Member States (2017)
Provisioning amounts from the EU budget / Size of the Guarantee Fund (in € million)
Current assets and liabilities of the Guarantee Fund (in € million)
EU budget as good value for money, by citizens’ financial situation
EU budget as good value for money, by Member State, change 2011-2015
EU budget as good value for money, by group
EU budget as good value for money, by Member State
Support for greater EU financial means, by age of citizens
Support for greater EU financial means – changes by Member State, 2005-2015
Support for greater financial means – biggest changes, 2005-2015
Support for greater EU financial means, by group
Support for greater EU financial means, by Member State
EU revenue in 2016
MFF 2014-2020
OECD index of performance budgeting practices
The Galileo and EGNOS financial allocation (2014-2020)
EU Budget 2018
Priorities and specific objectives of Horizon 2020
Financial allocation of Horizon 2020, 2014-2020, in € millions
Young people neither in employment nor in education and training
Youth Unemployment Initiative by country
INSC expenditure in third countries in 2007-2013 (€ million)
MFF review package – core objectives of the main proposals
Digital skills of women and men in different age groups
MFF review package – core objectives of the main proposals
The Cohesion Fund allocation per Member State and per capita, 2014-2020
The European Structural and Investment Funds
Legal framework of the Cohesion Fund
The Cohesion Fund allocation seen from the viewpoint of its share in the total EU funding for cohesion policy and its aid intensity for the 1989-2020 period
GNI per capita vs national contributions in % GNI, 2013
Financing scale of the UK rebate
UK’s gross and final national contributions to the EU budget, and impact of the rebate on the reduction of the UK’s gross national contributions (%): 1985-2014 (in ECU million until 1998 and € million from 1999)
Operating budgetary balances, 2009-14
(i.e. excluding administrative expenditure and traditional own resources, and including UK correction)
2021 Budget by MFF heading
Timeline of the 2021 to 2027 MFF
Mix of EU revenue in 2018 and estimated average for 2021 to 2027 period
MFF 2021-2027: Total
MFF: Next steps
Single market, innovation and digital
Cohesion and values
Natural resources and environment
Migration and border management
Security and defence
Neighbourhood and the world
European public administration
Proposal for the 2021-2027 MFF compared with the current MFF (commitments, 2018 prices, including the EDF)
Commission proposal for the 2021-2027 MFF, individual programmes as share of total (2018 prices)
4. Proposed new instruments outside the MFF ceilings
Own resources in 2018, and estimated own resources in 2027
Graphics on the Budget
Number of SMEs supported by RRF resources as at 18 April 2023 (common indicator 9)
Support to SMEs (% of RRF ‘Smart, sustainable and inclusive growth’ pillar in NRRPs)
Total EU budgetary package to fight coronavirus crisis
Potential extra EU resources
EU response to Covid
EU budgetary response to the coronavirus epidemic
EU economic response to coronavirus crisis
Provisioning amounts from the EU budget / Size of the Guarantee Fund (in € million)
Current assets and liabilities of the Guarantee Fund (in € million)
EU budget as good value for money, by citizens’ financial situation
EU budget as good value for money, by Member State, change 2011-2015
EU budget as good value for money, by group
EU budget as good value for money, by Member State
Support for greater EU financial means, by age of citizens
Support for greater EU financial means – changes by Member State, 2005-2015
Support for greater financial means – biggest changes, 2005-2015
Support for greater EU financial means, by group
Support for greater EU financial means, by Member State
EU revenue in 2016
MFF 2014-2020
OECD index of performance budgeting practices
The Galileo and EGNOS financial allocation (2014-2020)
EU Budget 2018
Priorities and specific objectives of Horizon 2020
Financial allocation of Horizon 2020, 2014-2020, in € millions
Young people neither in employment nor in education and training
Youth Unemployment Initiative by country
INSC expenditure in third countries in 2007-2013 (€ million)
MFF review package – core objectives of the main proposals
Digital skills of women and men in different age groups
MFF review package – core objectives of the main proposals
The Cohesion Fund allocation per Member State and per capita, 2014-2020
The European Structural and Investment Funds
Legal framework of the Cohesion Fund
The Cohesion Fund allocation seen from the viewpoint of its share in the total EU funding for cohesion policy and its aid intensity for the 1989-2020 period
GNI per capita vs national contributions in % GNI, 2013